Einara macrolepis

Common Name

Loosescale Smoothhead

Year Described

Koefoed, 1927

Identification

Dorsal Fin: 21-24
Anal Fin: 25-29
Pectoral Fin: 11
Pelvic Fin: 5
Gill Rakers: 16-19 (total in first arch)
Vertebrae: 45-48 total

Body moderately elongate and slender, with a very large head. Eye diameter smaller than snout length. Snout pointed with a steep forehead profile. Rear margin of jaw extends beyond posterior margin of orbit. Teeth minute. Dorsal fin origin slightly posterior to anal fin origin (anal fin slightly longer). Pectoral and pelvic fins very small. Pectoral fin short and fan-like. Scales moderate.

Color

Uniformly blackish.

Size

Maximum size to 22cm SL.

Habitat

Bathypelagic from 1,300-2,000m.

Range

Northwestern Atlantic (Bear seamount) to off Florida and off Brazil.

References

Whitehead, P.J.P. , M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J.G. Nielsen and E. Tortonese. 1986. Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Vol. I-III. UNESCO. Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. http://species-identification.org.